The Case Against 2:1 Randomization: Why Equal Allocation Still Wins  

Two-to-one (2:1) randomization has become a common feature in clinical trial design, particularly in oncology, often under the belief that it helps recruit more patients by increasing the chances of receiving the experimental treatment. But according to Freidlin and Korn in their recent JCO Oncology Practice article, this practice may be more problematic than promising. … Read more

FDA Ends $800 Exemption—Here’s What Importers Need to Know

In a sweeping regulatory shift that’s already sending shockwaves through the global supply chain, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has officially revoked the longstanding exemption for low-value imports. As of July 9, every shipment of FDA-regulated products—regardless of its dollar value or size—must now undergo full FDA review. This marks the end of … Read more

How to Get FDA Approval for Critical Antibiotics? 

Antibacterial therapies targeting serious infections in patients with limited or no therapeutic options are hard to develop for scientific, logistical, and financial reasons. FDA’s latest guidance describes the FDA’s expectations for developers of antibiotics for patients with an unmet medical need for a serious bacterial infection. The guidance articulates a science- and risk-based framework for … Read more

FDA’s 2025 Cybersecurity Guidance: What Every Medical Device Manufacturer Must Know 

Cyber threats can present a direct risk to patient lives. The FDA’s updated 2025 guidance on cybersecurity in medical devices emphasizes, with templates and examples, the importance of cybersecurity considerations from the first line of code. The new guidance adds on to previous guidances to outline the FDA’s expectations from what manufacturers must do to … Read more

New FDA Crackdown on Overseas Cell Trials: Policy or Political Theater?  

Is the FDA protecting American patients—or playing politics with science? Informed consent rules already safeguard the use and export of human biological materials, yet the agency’s new halt on international cell engineering trials suggests a politically charged narrative that paints foreign labs as threats to U.S. security, rather than collaborators in global innovation. In a … Read more

Clinical Trial Without IND for a Supplement Gets Warning Letter 

The FDA just called out another non-IND clinical trial with a supplement claiming medical benefits. An FDA inspection revealed that the sponsor of a Relaxium® Sleep study bypassed critical regulatory steps, raising serious concerns about participant safety and data integrity in unapproved clinical trials. In a Warning Letter to the American Behavioral Research Institute (ABRI), … Read more

When Drug Criticism Slides into Conspiracism 

The investigation by an independent non-government group raises serious and important questions about the FDA’s drug approval processes. It rightfully draws attention to systemic flaws, especially the increasing reliance on surrogate endpoints, the lack of timely confirmatory studies, and the real harms patients face when exposed to ineffective or dangerous drugs. However, while the facts … Read more

NIH’s Ambitious AI Strategy: Visionary or Overreach?

The National Institutes of Health (NIH) is charting an ambitious course into the future of biomedical science with its proposed institute-wide AI strategy. Framing AI as a cornerstone of future scientific advancement, the agency envisions a world where artificial intelligence evolves from simple analytics tools into fully autonomous, self-documenting AI “beings.” While the vision is … Read more